Here is your content rewritten as a clean, well-formatted Markdown file suitable for pasting into Obsidian: ```md # Development Workflow: Nix + Docker + Helix Excellent question! You're thinking about the complete development workflow. Below is a clear guide to using your Nix development environment alongside a Docker test container—fully integrated with Helix. --- ## Environment Strategy: Nix vs Docker ### Nix Development Environment (`nix develop`) - **Purpose**: Where you write, edit, and lint your code - **Location**: Your NixOS host system - **Editor**: Helix runs here, with access to `bash-language-server` and `shellcheck` - **Benefits**: Fast iteration, immediate feedback, native performance ### Docker Test Container - **Purpose**: Validate that your scripts work on **Ubuntu 20.04** (the assignment’s target OS) - **Location**: Isolated container mimicking the specified environment - **Usage**: Run scripts to ensure portability and compliance - **Benefits**: Guarantees compatibility with the assignment requirements --- ## Dockerfile for Ubuntu 20.04 Testing Place this `Dockerfile` in your project root (`DO4_LinuxMonitoring_v2.0.ID_356280-1/`): ```dockerfile # Dockerfile FROM ubuntu:20.04 # Prevent interactive prompts during package installation ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive # Update package list and install essential tools RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \ bash \ coreutils \ gawk \ findutils \ util-linux \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # Create a non-root user for safer script execution RUN useradd -ms /bin/bash appuser USER appuser # Set working directory WORKDIR /app # Default to bash shell for interactive testing CMD ["/bin/bash"] ``` --- ## Building and Running the Test Container ```bash # From project root (where Dockerfile is located) docker build -t linux-monitoring-test . # Run container and mount your task directories docker run --rm -it -v "$(pwd)/src:/app/src" linux-monitoring-test # Inside the container (as 'appuser' on Ubuntu 20.04): cd /app/src/01 bash main.sh /tmp/monitor_test 4 az 5 az.az 3kb # Exit when done exit ``` --- ## Helix Configuration for Optimal Workflow Create a project-specific Helix configuration in your project root: ```bash mkdir -p .helix ``` ### `.helix/languages.toml` ```toml # Project-specific Helix configuration [[language]] name = "bash" scope = "source.bash" file-types = ["sh", "bash"] shebangs = ["sh", "bash"] roots = [] comment-token = "#" language-servers = [ "bash-language-server" ] auto-format = false # Keep as false; formatting can break script logic [language-server.bash-language-server] command = "bash-language-server" args = ["start"] # Configure ShellCheck for linting [language.bash.config] shellcheck = { enable = true, severity = "warning" } # Key mappings for this project [keys.normal] # Quick save and run current script "A-r" = ":w:sh bash %" # Run shellcheck on current file "A-c" = ":sh shellcheck %" ``` > 💡 **Note**: Place this file at `DO4_LinuxMonitoring_v2.0.ID_356280-1/.helix/languages.toml`. --- ## Recommended Workflow ### Development Cycle (in Nix environment) 1. **Enter dev environment**: ```bash nix develop ``` 2. **Open Helix**: ```bash cd src/01 && helix main.sh ``` 3. **Edit code**: ShellCheck provides real-time inline linting. 4. **Quick test**: Press `Alt+r` in Helix to save and run the current script. 5. **Lint manually**: Press `Alt+c` to run ShellCheck in the terminal. ### Validation Cycle (in Docker) 1. **Build the container**: ```bash docker build -t linux-monitoring-test . ``` 2. **Run with volume mount**: ```bash docker run --rm -it -v "$(pwd)/src:/app/src" linux-monitoring-test ``` 3. **Inside the container**: ```bash cd /app/src/01 && bash main.sh /tmp/test 4 az 5 az.az 3kb ``` 4. **Verify**: Ensure `generator.log` is created and contains expected output. --- ## Integration with ShellCheck ShellCheck is already included in your `flake.nix` and will lint automatically in Helix. To run it manually: ```bash # Lint a single file shellcheck src/01/main.sh # Lint all bash scripts find src -name "*.sh" -exec shellcheck {} \; ``` --- ## End-to-End Test for Part 1 ```bash # 1. Develop in Nix/Helix nix develop cd src/01 helix main.sh # Edit and save # 2. Quick test in Nix bash main.sh /tmp/monitor_test 4 az 5 az.az 3kb ls -la /tmp/monitor_test/ cat generator.log # 3. Full validation in Docker docker run --rm -it -v "$(pwd):/app" linux-monitoring-test # Inside container: cd /app/src/01 bash main.sh /tmp/test 4 az 5 az.az 3kb # Confirm identical behavior on Ubuntu 20.04 ``` --- This workflow gives you the best of both worlds: - **Fast, responsive development** with Nix + Helix + ShellCheck - **Guaranteed compatibility** via Docker testing against the exact target OS ```